Treatment of polycystic ovaries for married women
polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)Polycystic ovary syndromeThis is a hormonal disorder in which women suffer from irregular or prolonged cycles or increased levels of the male hormone, in this article we will present methods for treating polycystic ovaries for married women using drugs:,
Treatment of polycystic ovaries for married women
In fact, it is not possible to treat polycystic ovaries for married women and even for unmarried women, but the treatment is aimed at controlling the symptoms, so the treatment options can vary from one woman to another depending on the symptoms that each woman suffers from.
In fact, there are several medications to treat the various symptoms associated with polycystic ovaries for both married and unmarried women, and the most important ones are:
1. Medicines to regulate menstruation
Your doctor may recommend the following medications to regulate your menstrual cycle:
The doctor may prescribe a progestin for 10-14 days every month or two to regulate the menstrual cycle and prevent endometrial cancer associated with irregular periods.
However, it should be noted that progestin treatment does not prevent pregnancy and does not improve androgen levels.
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Combined birth control pills
Combined birth control pills contain estrogen and progestin, so their use helps reduce androgen production and regulates estrogen levels. The regulation of hormones helps in the treatment of abnormal bleeding, in reducing excessive hair growth and acne, and in reducing the risk of endometrial cancer.
It is worth noting that you can take tablets or use a skin patch or vaginal ring containing estrogen and progestin.
2. Medicines to help with ovulation
Polycystic ovaries are treated with the following medications that help with ovulation:
Clomophene is the first treatment recommended for women with PCOS who wish to become pregnant, it is an anti-estrogen prescribed by a doctor in the first stage of the menstrual cycle, as it encourages the monthly release of an egg from the ovaries.
Letrozole is used to treat breast cancer, but doctors may prescribe it to stimulate the ovaries.
Metformin is used to treat people with type 2 diabetes, but it can be used to lower insulin and sugar levels in women with PCOS since many with PCOS have insulin resistance.
In addition to stimulating ovulation, encouraging regular menstruation and reducing the risk of miscarriage, metformin may have long-term benefits, including: lowering cholesterol levels and reducing the risk of heart disease.
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genitalia
Doctors give these hormonal drugs by injection.
3. Medicines to reduce the possibility of excessive hair growth
Women with polycystic ovaries have excessive hair growth, and the doctor may recommend the following:
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Spironolactone
This drug prevents androgenic effects on the skin, but it is important to observe effective preventive measures when taking it, because it causes birth defects in the fetus during pregnancy.
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Eflornithine
A doctor can prescribe this cream to reduce facial hair growth in women.
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birth control pills
Which reduces the production of androgens responsible for unwanted hair growth.
4. Other medicines
The doctor may prescribe an additional combination of drugs to treat the following conditions:
- Medicines to reduce weight if the woman is overweight, such as: Orlistat.
- Cholesterol-lowering drugs.
- Medicines to treat acne.
When should you go to the doctor?
You should consult a doctor in the following cases:
- Absence of menstruation despite the absence of pregnancy or irregular menstruation.
- Appearance of symptoms of PCOS, such as: excessive facial and body hair growth, and acne.
- I tried to get pregnant more than 12 months ago and it didn’t happen.
- Symptoms of diabetes, such as excessive thirst, hunger, blurred vision or unexplained weight loss.