Treatment of ectopic pregnancy without surgery

Treatment of ectopic pregnancy without surgery

There are many surgical and non-surgical treatments to get rid of Ectopic pregnancy What are the ways to treat an ectopic pregnancy without surgery?

Here are more details:

Treatment of ectopic pregnancy without surgery

An ectopic pregnancy is treated without surgery when it is detected in the early stages, and when the levels of the pregnancy hormone called chorionic gonadotropin are still low, meaning there are no problems with the fallopian tubes yet.

In this case, the doctor suggests methotrexate, as it works to stop cell growth and reabsorb the pregnancy that has occurred through the body itself while keeping the fallopian tubes undamaged, and this drug works best when hCG levels are less than 5000 microliters per milliliter.

There are several important things to consider before treatment, such as:

  • Choosing the method of administering the drug to the patient, whether by injection in the buttock or elsewhere according to the patient’s wishes.
  • Performing blood tests to ensure the normal functioning of the liver and kidneys, and the presence of anemia or not.
  • Dose calculation according to height and weight.

After that, the medicine is injected in one dose, but sometimes the doctor has to give a second dose or resort to surgery if the body does not get rid of the pregnancy from the first injection.

Important things after injection treatment

To continue the discussion on treatment of ectopic pregnancy without surgery, after taking the dose of the pregnant woman, there are some important things that you must observe after the injection, as follows:

  • to use Contraception Safe and reliable for contraception for at least three months after methotrexate injection; Because of its negative effect on the fetus.
  • Monitor the pregnancy levels for several weeks after the injection by the doctor until it reaches a level of zero, without the need for hospitalization. ,

Side effects of non-surgical treatment

Despite the effectiveness of non-surgical treatment of ectopic pregnancy using methotrexate, it may cause some side effects to the patient, which are as follows:,

  • Abdominal pain is mild and does not last more than two days.
  • dizziness.
  • Feeling tired and general weakness.
  • diarrhea.
  • A rare possibility of rupture of the fallopian tube after treatment.
  • vomiting, nausea;
  • mouth ulcers And also on the lips.

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